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TOEFL Independent Essay Topic 3: Learning foreign languages

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guru - founder
1404 posts

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? 

       All students should be required to learn at least one foreign language before they finish high school 

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.



[ You may enter your essay drafts below in response to this topic ]

[ Test conditions: Writing Time = 30 minutes ]

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newbie - member
1 posts

Knowing foreign language is essential in order to success in international communication. Since students learn about many subjects and profession in the school it will be helpful to achieve their goal by learning foreign language. Knowledge of foreign language ensures their horizen of communication. I am agree with the idea that every student should learn at least one foreign language before they graduate from high school.

Students can be in every professional field after graduate from high school. In addition to professional knowledge in particular field knowledge of foreign language assists to achieve goal in respective profession. It helps to understand practice of other country in a same profession. He or she can add additional knowledge in his or her respective field and perform well. This leads to success in his or her profession. I have experienced that I was working a bank in my country. First few months I manily dealt with customers that they speake my language. But foreign customers usually had big business in the bank. Having difficulty to deal with foreign language many staff were not able to communicate with them. Subsequently Bank proposed that either learn foreign language or recruite the staff who have knowledge of foreign language. Sake of getting job I committed myself to learn foreign language. So you never know when additional language knowledge is needed.

Knowledge of foreign language extends the horizen of communition. To deal with other people language is most effective tool for understand each other. Knowledge of additional language really adds up for many ways. For instance, people can understand other's culture, sentiment, and thoughts in particular area that he or she may deal differently. People can extend their business with others. In cantrast lack of understanding of other's language really hard and impossible to do business with others. Reason is that it requires correspondence, sharing ideas, let others to understand his or her ideas. That's why knowledge of it extends his or her communication height.

Learning and having knowledge of foreign language is outright of benefits. To better prepare for future and to explore possible opportunities foreign language is an tool that every student should have educated before they finish high school.

guru - founder
1404 posts

This is a good response to the topic.

iBT rating: 4.0 ~ 4.5

Try to develop your ideas more clearly in the body of the essay, and avoid saying the same thing in different ways (both of your main ideas end up relating back to business).

Also watch out for your use of article "a", plural "s" and the important comma [,] to separate your clauses:

In addition to professional knowledge in a particular field, knowledge of foreign language assists to achieve goal in respective professions

~ Jason

 

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newbie - member
9 posts

The world is rapidly becoming a global village indeed and ability to overcome language barrier is becoming a very vital success factor, it is in line of these fact that i will strongly agree with the proposal that all student should be made to learn one foreign language prior to their graduation from high school.

It is generally believe and expected that after graduation searching for availlable job opening in the chosen carrier will be the next task and the labour market globally is becoming more competitive, hence poccession of additional artribute such as full understanding of a foreign language will enhance a candidate's chance of getting a job, this is more so due to the fact that most of the viable and well to do companies are rapidly becoming global supplier of either goods or services and want their presence established world wide,
As an example a japanish company that specialises in automobile would want their company to have a branch in france so as to incrase their market share, a japanish graduate that unerstand and can speak French will in this case so also a French gaduate with japanish understanding than those with only the official language knowledge.

Similarly the rapid advancement in the telecomunication industries have indeed place a graduate with knowledge of foreign language a far distance above their peers, it is a well known fact that most of the industrial call centers are now being located in India or China where the wages is quite low when compare with the Europian countries this is one of the measures taken by companies to minimize cost and that has simply put graduate of those countries with understanding of English above others.

Tourist who understand their host community are also better place to enjoy their visit more than those that do not.

In conclusion i am in aggreement with darwin's theory of evolution that adaptive features is one of the greatest survival tool in a very competitive like our todays world.

guru - founder
1404 posts

Hi Ola,

This essay would rate about 2.0 ~ 2.5 on the iBT writing scale.

There is clear efforts at developing your topic, but the second paragraph needs more development and the third paragraph is just one brief sentence. Language use is a real issue, as are spelling and mechanics. In fact, technically this whole essay consists of just 5 sentences (with the introduction and each paragraph being one long continuous sentence)! You need to learn how to form concise sentences, and know when and how to start and finish sentences effectively.

For example:

It is generally believe and expected that after graduation searching for availlable job opening in the chosen carrier will be the next task and the labour market globally is becoming more competitive. Hence, poccession of additional artribute such as full understanding of a foreign language will enhance a candidate's chance of getting a job. This is more so due to the fact that most of the viable and well to do companies are rapidly becoming global supplier of either goods or services and want their presence established world wide. As an example, a japanish company that specialises in automobile would want their company to have a branch in france so as to incrase their market share. A japanish graduate that unerstand and can speak French will in this case so also a French gaduate with japanish understanding than those with only the official language knowledge.

Good luck with it,

~ Jason

 

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newbie - member
9 posts

One of the most important factors in making efficient communication is language.as nowaday improvement in all aspect of life such as science , bussiness and even traveling is depend on global communications ,in my point of view learning at least one foreign language during high school ,when the brain is more ready to gather information and data, has become a must for us.

in one way ,if one wants to continue his/her education in a college or university most of refrence books are in foreign language and to be proficient in his feild ,he has to be able to read and understand the study materials.in addition ,in some cases the students should present their acheivments in international congress and this is when the necessity of knowing another language will be identified.there are so many talent students who loss some opportunities because of inappropriate skills in showing their capabilities just for inability to make good communication.

in other way ,most of the commertial commitment are done just through internet as a most convinient device .we can see that here again knowing a foriegn language will help people to improve their bussiness and being more active ,not to be limited to their own country.in this way they will not only help themselves to multiply their properties but also help international trade to improve.
in addition ,even if someone doesn't want to spend his life in sciense or bussiness fields ,he will have chances to travel to other countries once in his life and this is the time that he will understand how important the communicating with other people is,and how better he can use his time and money just by knowing their language.
of course,learning language in early ages of life is more easier for either the student or the teacher.but highschool ages yet is not too late ,as these ages are before adulthood and before begining social life, it can be a good period to learn a foreign language.
in conclusion,I believe that learning languages other than one's native language is really necessary for this improving world and one of the key factors to be success economically and scientifically.

guru - founder
1404 posts

Hi elika,

This would rate around 2.0 ~ 2.5 on the iBT scale. It shows a lot of potential, but your ideas are basically scattered reasons without convincing examples, hurting the overall development of your argument in a clear and convincing way.

Your biggest problem here is basic punctuation. CAPITAL letters to start sentences, leave a space [ ] after periods [.] and commas [,]. Don't put the space before commas - put it after the comma. Poor punctuation in your essay here makes it difficult to read and follow, and an iBT rater will automatically relegate you to a poor score if the punctuation is this bad...

Good luck,

~ Jason

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novice - member
17 posts

Starting school, some of students in Europe, Latin America or Asia begin learning a foreign language. I believe that in today's world, high school students should be required to learn at least one foreign language for cross-cultural communication and many countries experience before they finish high school.

First, it benefits work place when students learn a foreign language from high schools. For example, students of Korea, Japan and China should learn English to get good jobs. Likewise, for most other countries around the world ,it is essential to speak at least one foreign language for their jobs or careers. Global capitalism requires people to know the language of neighboring countries. Accomplishing a foreign language from high school is the best way to do this.

Second, when students learn foreign languages from high schools, they have better opportunity to obtain cultural and subjects understanding. For example, if a student learns a foreign language in high school, he/she is easy to understand the culture, custome, literature, science, and rooted history of country of the people who speak that language. Furthermore, being able to communication with a foreigner leads to more mutual understanding and less chance for damaging cross-cultural conflict.

To sum up, high school studetns should be required to learn foreign languages as much as they can. Learning a foreign language helps students in their future jobs, gives them cultural and subjects understanding. In short, high school students should be required to learn at least one foreign language before they finish high school.

guru - founder
1404 posts

Hi Yoobin,

This rates about a 4.0 on the iBT scale (top score possible is 5.0), so it is certainly a good effort. The essay shows excellent organization and language use. The topic development needs more attention, though. Your body paragraphs need more explanation and exemplification for the ideas you are expressing. They are a little too vague.

As a guideline, ETS states that an independent essay should be around 300 words or more to get a good score. Yours came in at around 250 words, which shows that you need more content and topic development. Next time, try increasing the detail and specific examples in yoru body paragraphs.

Overall, however, this is a good essay!

~ Jason

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"English is as easy or as difficult as you imagine it to be..." www.english-itutor.com
newbie - member
9 posts

Hi dear Jason
I was surprised of the ignorance I had done in my assay. Hope I can repair it in the next one.
Thanks a lot for correcting me so soon and really appreciate your time.

Good luck
Elika

guru - founder
1404 posts

Yes, sorry I can't give you a lot of detail and the feedback is very direct and to the point. I simply don't have the time to give in-depth tutor-style feedback, because it is very time consuming (editing a person's essay often takes longer than the original writing time!) and this is basically free advice. In any case, I hope you find it useful, and I hope you reflect on your writing and keep trying!

Best wishes,

~ Jason

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novice - member
12 posts

The world nowadays is in the process of globalization. The ability of communication becomes one of the most concerns in our society. Knowing the other language(s) besides the mother tongue is more popular than ever. Because of all the advantages in communication, cultural study, it is necessary to require pupils to learn another language before finishing their high school.

To begin with, we cannot refute the truth about the importance of communications in our world today. Through the internet, people are connected together and creating a vast imaginary community. However, there is an unavoidable problem for them, the dissimilarity of language. To prove the problem, people try to study foreign language which is commonly used on the internet to communicate with their friends better. So, of course, the first places they look for is some foreign language centers. But it will be a little late, in some cases, for them to study other languages when they have been adults having many things else to care of, not just studying languages. The solution for this situation, is that putting foreign language(s) as a necessary requirement in high school.

Secondly, for most of us, to understand a culture well, we must know about the culture’s language. For example, I love to study Chinese culture; so I try my best to study this great country’s history as well as its language. Without knowing Chinese, I would never know what were the meanings of many ancient documents remained until today. Furthermore, Although they are all Chinese, there are differences among regions in China. Because of my knowledge about Chinese, I can understand the lifestyles of each region in China quickly. I can say that Chinese is a very useful tool for me to discover this one of the oldest cultures in the world.

To sum up, in the globalizing trend today, second language is “unlackable” for all people in the world. If a person does not know any foreign language, he will be backward in this nonstop developed society. As the results, the responsibility of the government is making foreign language(s) become the requirement for high school graduation.

guru - founder
1404 posts

This is a good attempt. I think it would rate 3.5 ~ 4.0 on the iBT scale.

It's certainly well organized, and I like the way you've composed your introduction (shows you read the TOEFL writing lesson in this forum on that topic!).

The main problem is convincing development of your argument. The first body paragraph is quite good for this topic and argument, but the second body paragraph is less convincing. I couldn't really see from the point there why it would be essential to learn a foreign language before finishing secondary school. It's more of a general reason for learning a foreign language in general.

You also need to be a little more cautious with your language use. I recommend 5 minutes at the end of your writing time to go back and do some editing of vocabulary, grammar and punctuation.

Best wishes,

~ Jason

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novice - member
43 posts

Imagine the following: A few centuries ago our life was dominated by the domestic developments. The inhabitants of a country were mono lingual and only a small proportion of the population were speaking another language than their mother language. They had a good reason. All the developments we substitute under the term of globalization were not observable. But many things have changed of the last two centuries. To name just a few factors: The diversity of the population in Europe for instance is constantly growing because of the migration, the media is multinational and the companies tend to expand their businesses in foreign countries. Therefore I like to outline in this essay that learning at least one foreign language in high school is a requirement for a successful and a fulfilment life by discussing two main reasons for learning a second language.

Firstly, the diversity of the worlds population is significantly growing based on the data of the migration reports. But there is really no need to look at the data of migration. I guess everyone who is living in a city in Europe for instance has recognized that the mother language is not the only language spoken in his country anymore. There are in fact dozens of languages spoken and for a strong and idealized society it is necessary that everyone in the city or country should have the ability to communicate with everybody otherwise the integration of minorities tends to fail. Learning a foreign language in high school would provide the ability for the next generation to communicate with minorities which would have many advantages: On the one hand the integration of domestic people in the country may be more successful when there is a basis for communication. On the other hand communication across national identities in a country will enrich the life of the people, because they can learn from other cultures through communicating.

Secondly, learning a second language will have a huge impact on the career opportunities for the prospective high school graduate students. Most of the successful domestic companies are multinational, which means that they have enterprises in more than one country. To be a contemporary successful manager you have to go abroad at a specific stage of your career or you will get stuck in a certain position. Of course the basic requirement for going abroad as a business man is to speak the language of the country you are going to fluently.

To wrap it up, from my point of view learning a second language in high school is important for many reasons. It will improve the society you are living in and will foster your prospective career in a multinational company.

newbie - member
6 posts

. What is the purpose for learning a foreign language? What if we do not know even one foreign language? Knowing foreign language is terribly essential so as to success in international communication. Foreign language simply is one of the successful tool for everyone. It is found that there is a higher opportunity to get a job or achieve a higher position if you are capable of a foreign language.

First of all, in my opinion, I think learning a foreign language helps us to get better understanding of various form different country. It seems to be much easier to deal with the people even you are not familiar with form international. Exchange thought, mind as well as idea effectively with foreigner through foreigner language.

Secondly, it may definitely boost your personal competitive power. The one who are capable of foreign language may relatively easy to get a job. it is partly because employer prefer hiring someone who can get well along with the client, that’s mean someone who have better language skill and ability to communicate with others. In fact, people may not get employ even they graduate from a prestigious university or with a higher qualification unless they are intelligent in a foreign language.

On the other hand, it helps to boost your confident once you know a foreign language. You are able to deal with others, to stress out your opinion confidently. In contrast, you are not able to work with the foreigner since language is the barrier.

Last but not least, knowing a foreign language is such important in this combative society due to everyone is striving for a good position as well as a well-paid job. In order to success, there is no doubt that making relentless effort on a foreign language to be more competitive.

guru - founder
1404 posts

Hi Peterwerk,

This is a pretty well-argued and articulated essay ~ I enjoyed reading it (and that always bodes well for your eventual score in the iBT...). I'd probably rate it a 4.0 on the iBT writing scale.

I think your context building at the start of the introduction was a little over-done, and I'd advise you to work on achieving this in 2-3 concise sentences only. In turn, I think this would give the time you need to explore your second body paragraph in more detail. I get the impression that second body paragraph was a little rushed, and the example given looked like an overgeneralization and hence a little unconvincing.

Two things I recommend are:

1) Stating at the end of your introduction the main ideas you intend to explore in the body paragraphs that follow;

2) Experimenting with ways to achieve more with your conclusion ~ it's a little simple and dry here.

Good luck with it,

~ Jason

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"English is as easy or as difficult as you imagine it to be..." www.english-itutor.com
guru - founder
1404 posts

Hi kittaitai,

Welcome to the forum!

I'd rate your essay here 2.0 ~ 2.5 on the iBT writing scale (with 5.0 being the maximum score possible). Your essay has some of the basics of organization, but only one main idea (personal competitive power) was explored in any depth. The other ideas were not really developed beyond vague statements.

Your use of language needs a lot of work as well, as there are several sections of the essay where it becomes quite difficult to understand your precise meaning.

Here are two sentences from your essay (using the word "form") that baffled me a bit:

- get better understanding of various form different country

- It seems to be much easier to deal with the people even you are not familiar with form international

I find myself needing to guess what you mean here, and when the reader needs to guess, that's really going to hurt your score.

Also be careful with using "On the other hand" to introduce a new paragraph. Reading that, I expect a contrasting idea to appear rather than an additional argument in support of the same argument. Perhaps "In addition," would have been better to start the paragraph.

Developing and supporting your ideas fully, and taking the time to go back and edit your language use - those are the two key challenges for you at the moment.

Good luck with your writing progress,

~ Jason

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"English is as easy or as difficult as you imagine it to be..." www.english-itutor.com
newbie - member
6 posts

Dear Jason:

I'm pleased to receive your msg. I'll take your advice and try my best on my writing. I'm really appreciate for your help and time.

Cheers
kittaitai

newbie - member
8 posts

Dear professor Jason,

please check my writing, I feel so grateful if you help me prepare my writing.

thank you very much

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

All students should be required to learn at least one foreign language before they finish high school

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Outline:

Introduction-yes I agree
globalization
1. who knows when I work, I need the language
2. company will appreciate more
make friends
1. talk with friends or people who know the language
2. tie the relationship together
Conclusion

A foreign language is a crucial importance for people because there are a lot of nations, countries, and tribes in the world, and they do not speak English only; they have their own languages. Some people think that every student in high school should learn at least one language. However, others do not think the same. I have considered both sides; however, I fail to see why people tend to choose not to learn the language. Personally, I choose that everyone has to learn at least one foreign language before finishing high school. To learn language before finishing high school means to prepare for the future, to make more friends, and to learn other countries’ culture.

To learn a foreign language means to prepare for the future because people do not know what will they encounter in the future. The job in the future will be more competitive because of the dense population; which means that people who have more abilities will be more likely than those who are not. In this case, people who master a foreign language has tendency to be accepted than those who are not. They can have a job that requires them to master a language. Moreover, they might have to be transferred to work in the other country. Therefore, they should prepare it before finishing the high school.

Mastering a language can also give them more friends. Students who have taken at least one foreign languages are more likely to have more friends with that language. For example, I took Korean language when I was in high school. When I step in to the university, I can make friends with international students from korea and understand their culture. I can have many Korean friends who appreciate me more because I know their language. It is logical that people who know a foreign language are easier to make friends with people speak the language.

To learn at least a foreign language before finishing high school means to prepare students for the future. They are more likely to be successful in the job opportunities; moreover, they prone to have friends more than those who do not take a foreign language in high school.

I have a question..

1. is it ok to only have two body paragraphs?
2. I fail to get one more point...is there a formula to get successful in brainstorming?

my brain just is not able to get one more point

thank you very much

newbie - member
3 posts

What would I get for this in the test?

In my opinion learning an other language is essential to understand the differences existing between different countries. It shows to people that those learning their language are working hard to reach their goal and thus deserve credit. To me it is also essential in leading to a better understanding among the different peoples in the world.

First of all, only with having to learn a foreign language people understand what the concept of language includes. Through the process of acquiring a new language, a student gets clear about the fact that learning a language is not just done in translating every single word, but that languages may be built up differently. It shows to him that a big effort is needed.

A second way in which learning a language helps is in increasing the mutual understanding between cultures and countries. A learner of a new language for example shows that he is interested in the people speaking this particular language. It may even be considered as arrogant not to want to learn other people’s language. When I was in Norway for example, I was integrated much better when I tried to speak Norwegian, even though I made many mistakes.

Finally, acquiring a new language belongs to a wide range of skills, which can be used in life. When going to a country with an other language, for example to work there, it may help a lot to have learned an other language before and to know about the difficulties which may appear in doing so. In language courses people usually learn things about other countries culture as well which helps, in the case of going abroad, to understand that an adaption to the countries culture will be necessary too.

In conclusion, learning a new language is useful in many ways and should though be considered as a must. The reasons for this are mainly in cultural understanding, knowing about the difficulty of acquiring a language and in an increased mutual acceptance among people of different countries, as a certain interest in the foreigner is shown.

Thanks a lot

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